Can You Take Blood Pressure Medicine for a One Time Reduction in Pressue Reading
Английский язык
Методическая разработка по теме
HEALTH
Преподаватель Сёмина К.С.
Список лексики по теме:
| healthy | здоровый |
| exist in good health | Иметь хорошее здоровье |
| be in good shape/fit | Быть в хорошей форме |
| patient | пациент |
| be ill/feel ill | болеть |
| exist in poor health | Иметь плохое здоровье |
| fall ill | заболеть |
| take hold of a illness | заразиться |
| catch cold | простыть |
| get better | Становиться лучше |
| recover | Выздоравливать (восстанавливаться) |
| ache | боль |
| toothache/headache/stomachache | Зубная боль/головная боль/Боль в животе (желудке) |
| pain | боль |
| to have a sore throat | Больное горло (ангина) |
| accept a fever | лихорадить |
| exist running a high temperature | Иметь высокую температуру |
| high blood force per unit area | Ваысокое кровяное двалене |
| sneeze | чихать |
| runny nose | насморк |
| coughing | кашель |
| nausea | тошнота |
| dizziness | головокружение |
| faint | Падать в обморок |
| Sickness, disease, disease | болезнь |
| epidemic | эпидемия |
| center attack | Сердечный приступ |
| appendicitis | апендицит |
| bronchitis | бронхит |
| flu | грипп |
| pneumonia | Пневнония/воспаление легких |
| burn | ожог |
| cut | порез |
| fracture | перелом |
| sprain | растяжение |
| twist | вывих |
| wound | рана |
| take temperature | Измерять температуру |
| feel pulse | Измерять пульс |
| brand tests | Сдавать анализы |
| take blood pressure | Измерять кровяное давление |
| examine | осматривать |
| make a diagnosis | Поставить диагноз |
| go to the doctor | Обратиться к врачу |
| Complain of | Жаловаться на |
| Cure, treat | лечение |
| Prescription | рецепт |
| A medical certificate | справка |
| A ill get out | больничный |
| Stay in bed | Соблюдать постельный режим |
| Chemist's (drugstore) | аптека |
| A medicine (for) | Лекарство |
| Full general practitioner (GP) | терапевт |
| dentist | стоматолог |
| surgeon | хирург |
| nurse | медсестра |
Proverbs and Sayings :
Interpret and find Russian equivalents (Переведите и найдите русские эквиваленты):
An apple a day keeps a md a day.
A sound listen in a audio trunk.
Health is ameliorate than wealth.
Prevention is better than cure.
Health is not valued till sickness comes.
Early on to bed and early on to rise makes a human healthy, wealthy and wise.
Fit as a dabble.
Read and translate the text.
Health
When we are ill, we call a doctor, and he examines u.s. and diagnoses the illness. When we have a headache, a stomach anguish, a sore throat, a cold, or a pain in some parts of the body, we telephone call a doc. He takes our temperature and our pulse. He examines our heart, our lungs, our stomach or the part where we have pain, and tells us what the thing is with us. The doctor prescribes medicine, and gives us a prescription, which we take to the chemist'southward, who makes up the medicine. If you lot follow the dr.'due south orders, you get better; if you disobey the doctor, you may get worse, and even die. We must obey the md, if we desire to get better. If we have a temperature, nosotros must stay in bed and have the medicine he prescribes. If nosotros cannot get better at home nosotros must go to hospital. If we are also sick to walk, we become to hospital in the ambulance. After our affliction nosotros can get to a sanatorium until nosotros are stiff over again.
When we have toothache, nosotros go to the dentist's. He examines our teeth, finds the tooth which hurts u.s.a., stops or extracts information technology. At present here in Russia health system incorporates a variety of medical institutions. The medical service in Russia is of two kinds. Some state establishments give their employees medical insurance cards. They guarantee the people free of charge medical aid. Some medical establishments accuse fees for treatment.
They may be rather high, but our medical service at present uses all modernistic equipment and medicines and provides qualified medical aid to all people.
Notice English equivalents in the text:
Выписать лекарство, Вам может стать хуже, современное оборудование, квалифицированная медицинская помощь, скорая помощь, лёгкие, аптека, соблюдать постельный режим, страховые медицинские полисы, медицинские учреждения, система здравоохранения, санаторий, осматривает зубы, вырывает его.
MEDICINES AND Health
Medicines are not meant to live, an English saying says. Yep, that'southward true and we may add that good health is better than the best medicine. If your health is good, you are always in a good mood. Yous have a sound mind in a solid body, as an Old Latin maxim goes. The English language proverb "Sickness in the torso brings sickness to the mind, expresses the like idea, only from the unlike point of view. The profession of a doctor is 1 of the well-nigh noble, respected and needed in the worlds, as we plough to a doctor for advise at the hardest moments of our life, when nosotros fall sick or suffer from hurting or some disorder in our body and soul. We complain of low medical treatment, poor equipment of hospitals, difficulties in getting this or that medicine and then on. What a pity we first to value our health merely when it is necessary to accept medicine. Taking medicine is an unpleasant thing of course, and if nosotros want to avoid it, we should go in for sport and keeps ourselves fit. Physical exercises to my mind are necessary. Physically inactive people catch cold more than frequently than those who exercise plenty of exercises.
Physical exercises are good pastime. That is true that proficient health is ameliorate than the best medicine. If you exercise early on exercises you lot feel refreshed yous have a good posture and that makes you felled so pay attention to the way you stand up waken sit. Here some rules for good health.
1. Take long walks in the open air equally often as y'all can.
2. Keep your trunk clean.
three. Continue your teeth clean.
4. Article of clothing clean wearing apparel.
5. Sleep with your window open up.
6. When you are reading or writing allow the low-cal come from your left shoulder.
7. Accept plenty of fruits and vegetables all the year round "An apple a day keeps the dr. away.
Of all things people probably take diseases most. There is zippo more than unpleasant than existence taking sick. If y'all are running a temperature, have a splitting headache feel deezy or cough you go and run into a dr. or send for him at in one case. She or he will come and feel your pulse, accept your temperature, heed to your heart, tested your lungs, measure your blood pressure, etc.
Certainly, he or she will prescribe some medicine which y'all can go made upward at chemists [drug-store]. At chemist's shop you can get different kinds of medicines: pulls, tablets, ointments and many other things. I call back one of my well-nigh serious illnesses.
Information technology was four years ago. Illness started unexpectedly. Early in the morning time I woke upwardly and felt deezy and feverish. I had a splitting headache and terrible cough. My nose was running, I was sneezing all the time. I could inappreciably recognize my ain phonation. Besides I was running a high temperature. The doctor asked me to strip to the waist, and so sounded my lungs, felt my pulse, examined the throat. I had phenomena and I was to be taken to the infirmary.
I had to stay for a month there and obliged to get a lot of penicillin injections. In the long run I recovered of course.
But most of all I'm afraid of visiting a dentist. Toothache can't be compared with anything else. Extracting a tooth or having a tooth field are quite mutual things only now painful.
Answer the following questions:
- How do you feel?
- What'due south your temperature?
- Have ever had flu?
- How did y'all feel when you were ill?
- Did you go to the polyclinic or did yous telephone call a doctor?
- How did the doctor examine you?
- What did the doctor detect? What was the affair with yous?
- What did the doctor prescribe?
- Who went to the pharmacist'southward to get medicine?
- How frequently did you take medicine?
- What happened after the md's visit?
- When did y'all feel well over again?
Read the text:
Healthy Living
It is a pleasure to look at a strong, athletic man and slim beautiful lady.
It is known that good for you people alive longer and their career is more than successful. To await well yous must follow some simple rules: don't smoke and have drugs, don't drink alcohol, don't eat as well much fries and sweets, eat more than vegetables and fruits, sleep well, practice exercises.
We take lessons of physical didactics three times a week. We do exercises, run, jump, play basketball and pioneer ball, ski in winter. I think that we must have more PE lessons than we accept now. For example American pupils have their PE lessons every day.
I like to play tennis, to ride a bicycle and to swim. Merely most of all I like roller-skating. I could hardly wait when snow melted, I put on roller-skates and went outdoors. I spent one or two hours every 24-hour interval skating with my friends and we've got a lot of fun!
I don't smoke (nobody smokes in our family unit). I know that this very bad addiction may cause serious issues in your health. I practise my forenoon exercises, endeavour to eat "salubrious" food and retrieve that this is really a good way to live.
Reply the questions:
- What should you practise to look well?
- Which bad habits were mentioned in the text?
Read the funny story and say what mistake the homo has made:
Medicine for a Headache
One day a man went to the chemist's shop. He saw the pharmacist and asked him, "Have you anything for a headache?"
The chemist said, "I take a very proficient medicine". And then he took a small-scale bottle from the shelf. He held information technology nether the man's nose and opened information technology. It was non a not bad pleasure for the man, considering tears came to his eyes and ran down his face. He couldn't speak and didn't like the medicine.
"What did you practise?" he said when he could speak again.
"Well, I didn't do anything bad", said the pharmacist. "You wanted something for your headache, didn't you? That medicine has helped y'all, hasn't it?"
No, information technology hasn't", said the man. "It's my wife who has the headache, non me!"
"Oh, I'thou, sorry!" said the pharmacist. "Next time delight tell me more near the medicine you lot desire. And I'll ask you more questions earlier giving you something".
Dialogues (Read and deed out):
| - What`s the thing with you? - I feel bad. I take a high temperature. - I retrieve y'all should go to the doc - Ok. You`re right | - Что с тобой? - Я плохо себя чувствую. У меня высокая температура - Я думаю, тебе следует обраться к врачу - Хорошо. Ты права |
| - What` troubling you? - Doctor, I accept a bad cough and headache - Let me examine you. I`ll mind your eye and take a pulse. - Ok - Take these pills 3 times a day. - Cheers, doctor | - Что Вас беспокоит? - Доктор, у меня сильный кашель и болит голова - Позвольте Вас осмотреть. Я послушаю Ваше сердце и измерю пуль - Хорошо - Принимайте эти таблетки iii раза в день - Спасибо, доктор |
| - How`south your sister keeping? - She is getting amend. - It`s great. Tell her I hope we shortly see - Ok | -Как себя чувствует твоя сестра? - Она выздоравливает - Это великолепно. Скажи ей, что я надеюсь, что мы скоро увидимся - Хорошо |
| - Are you ok? - No. I`m going down with the flu. I take a soar throat, a bad coughing, my nose is clogged and I feel shivery - You should stay in a bad and drink a lot of tea I`one thousand going to shop. I`ll buy some medicines for you - Cheers | - С тобой всё в порядке? - Нет. Я заболеваю гриппом. У меня болит горло, сильный кашель, мой нос заложен и меня знобит - Тебе следует соблюдать постельный режим и пить много чая. Я собираю в магазин. Я куплю лекарства для тебя - Спасибо |
| - Что случилось с твоей рукой, Энн? - Я была невнимательна, когда кипятила молоко. Я побежала в поликлинику, и медсестра положила мазь и забинтовала руку. Теперь намного лучше. |
| - Почему ты хромаешь, Джон? Что случилось? - Вчера я играл в футбол и потянул лодыжку. Так болит, что я едва могу ходить |
Read and deed out the dialogue: write out the underlined words and interpret them: (Прочтите и разыграйте диалог. Выпишите подчеркнутые слова и переведите)
Going to the Doctor
Hugo: I experience bad. My throat hurts.
Diego: Maybe you lot have a sore throat.
Hugo: I have a headache likewise.
Diego: I can refuse the TV if you like.
Hugo: Cheers, Diego. You are a good blood brother.
Diego: Do you desire an aspirin for your headache?
Hugo: Yeah, please. My back hurts likewise.
Diego: Maybe you should go to the Doctors.
Doctor´s Function
Medico: Come in.
Hugo: Hello. I´m Hugo.
Physician: Hello. How do you lot feel?
Hugo: I feel terrible. My head, pharynx and dorsum injure.
Doctor: Are you tired and wearied?
Hugo: A picayune. Lamentable. I have to sneeze . AHHCHOO!
Physician: I have to enquire y'all some questions. Do yous experience sick?
Hugo: I experience very sick ! Please help me!
Physician: Calm down. Don´t worry. Everything is going to be okay. Exercise you take an earache?
Hugo: No. I have a headache, a backache and a sore throat . I feel light-headed.
Doctor: Are you allergic to anything?
Hugo: I don´t retrieve so.
Physician: When was the terminal time you were sick ?
Hugo: I never get sick. I never grab colds . I am healthy. I do sports every day and I nevertheless get ill . AACHHOO!
Md: Would you similar a tissue ?
Hugo: Yes, please.
Doctor: Hither you get.
Hugo: Thank you, Doctor.
Doctor: No problem. I think you lot have a common cold, Hugo. My communication for you is to go home and try to get some residue.
Hugo: My head is spinning!
Doctor: I´m going to requite you a prescription for some headache tablets . Also, I am going to give y'all a prescription for some cough syrup . It volition help you lot with your sore throat.
Hugo: Thank you lot, Dr..
Doctor: In a few days, you will starting time to experience improve. Exercise you know where the chemist's is?
Hugo: I think there is a pharmacy well-nigh my firm but I feel too ill to become there.
Doctor: At that place is a pharmacy on this street. As you lot leave this building, walk 500 metres and information technology is on your left. Did yous come up here with anyone?
Hugo: My big brother brought me here. He told me I had to come up here.
Doc: Your brother cares about you. I recall he should take you abode now. I hope yous get well presently.
Hugo: Thank you very much, Physician. Accept a good day. Farewell!
Doctor: Take care. Bye.
Read and act out the dialogue:
Put the sentence in the correct order to make a dialogue.
| Doctor: - What's the affair with yous? - Do you sleep well? - Practise you lot keep belatedly hours? - Let me sound you? Practise you smoke? - You must take a holiday. You should go to some quite place and stay there for at to the lowest degree half a month. Try to stop smoking. Walk at to the lowest degree an hour a day. This is the just way to recover. -Have you been working a lot? | Patient: - I accept had some urgent work to do and I was very nervous near it. - Doctor, will you prescribe me whatsoever sleeping pills? - No, I don't . I have been sleeping very badly lately. - Occasionally. About a pack a week. - I don't become to bed till midnight, sometimes later. - Thank you, doc. I'll effort to follow your communication. - Well, I don't know, but a I have a terrible headache. |
Health/Well-being Vocabulary Test
Choose the right word:
1) Loftier table salt _______ tin lead to heart disease and stroke.
a) consumption b) use c) intake d) input
2) The economical costs to the private associated with _____ these illnesses are colossal and climbing.
a) treating b) curing c) collecting d) mending
3) American privatized health insurance companies frequently put profit before ______.
a) cure b) core c) dare d) care
4) We can't get the toxic carbon dioxide out of our bodies, so we are full of aches and pains and prone to ______ ageing.
a) prenatal b) premature c) fast d) mature
5) People say you are wearing rose- _____ spectacles (spectacles) when you are extremely optimistic.
a) filled b) painted c) tinted d) smelling
vi) Gross national product and ______ bloodshed rates were amidst the main indicators of social development.
a) baby b) kittenish c) baby d) young
7) As positive issue the ________ of metabolism more 5%, in comparing with initial level, was considered.
a) intensity b) evolution c) growth
d) intensification
8) At the age of 67, Dr. Fleming wrote a book nigh a new diabetes-______ arroyo through diet and exercise.
a) precautionary b) preventative c) warning d) alerting
nine) Between 1990-1995 and 1995-2000, life ______ increased in all regions of the world except Eastern and Southern Africa and Eastern Europe.
a) duration b) length c) expectancy d) continuity
10) To relieve electricity and _____ your monitor's life, click the Power button at the bottom of the Screen Saver tab.
a) increase b) extend c) enlarge d) expand
xi) Fresh air and exercise _______ to good wellness.
a) invest b) inlay c) increase d) contribute
12) A _____ of the muscle layer is a powerful claret supply and innervation.
a) peculiarity b) peculuarity c) pecuiliarity
d) peculliarity
Insert the correct preposition:
ane) In good times almost of them manage to become plenty to swallow, in bad times they die ____ starvation.
2) His personality seemed to be undergoing a modify and information technology was obvious his personal life was _____ some stress.
iii) I'g allergic _____ big noisy cities.
iv) The research involved 15 patients in medium heavy state of health, who were admitted ____ Manchester military infirmary.
5) You can force him, massage him, stretch him, operate _____ his tail, just a monkey is a monkey.
vi) Ancient Eastern medicine was not just medicine, not just a cure ___ the trunk, just a cure ___ the soul.
7) For several days later the accident, his life hung _____ a thread.
eight) It seems to accept made the patient weaker and more than addicted to dangerous drugs, as well as more susceptible _____ new strains of the virus that may, in some cases, eventually show fatal.
9) According to the National Institute of Gerontology, 4.5 million Americans suffer _____ Alzheimer'southward disease and it annually costs the economy 100 billion dollars.
Put the give-and-take-combinations into the columns:
| We must | Nosotros must not |
Be healthy; fume; wash hands; clean the firm; eat too much; drinkable the alcohol; eat the snow; breathe in fresh air; go in for sport; eat fruit and vegetables; do morning exercises; eat too many sweets; get to bed late; keep our body clean; be sleepy; sleep viii hours; visit the doctor regularly; clean the teeth; feel fine; feel sick; have headache; accept a bad cold; drink very cold water.
Vocabulary
HEALTH AND Disease
Fill up the gaps with appropriate words:
Caught a common cold feel skilful experience sick has a cold have to sneeze tired and exhausted blow her olfactory organ dorsum anguish accept a headache have an earache sore pharynx lost her voice broke his arm temperature allergic to take diarrhea has a black eye
I __________________ today. I am not sick.
Hugo ____________________ because he thought he was Harry Potter. He banged his head against the bathroom wall. Now he has a bruise on his eye.
Olivia has to ______________________.It is blocked.
I __________________a cold yesterday. I feel terrible.
My English teacher _______________________. She can´t speak.
My friend is _________________________ because he was working all twenty-four hour period long.
She _______________________ considering she keeps sneezing and cough.
Do you have a tissue? I ____________________! AHHCHOO!
Hugo fell off a tree. He is lucky he didn´t __________________________.
Hugo and Diego practice non ________________. They just like to get to the toilet every five minutes to check their appearance in the mirror.
I think I have a _______________________. My back really hurts.
Delight pass up the Television set. I have a _____________________!
My pharynx really hurts. My mother says I take a _____________________.
I ____________________. I don´t feel well. I want to get home.
I am ________________cats. I offset to sneeze and my optics offset to water whenever I am around cats.
Translate into English:
Однажды утром я почувствовал, что нездоров. У меня был насморк, и болело горло. Мама измерила мне температуру и сказала, что у меня жар. Она посоветовала мне остаться дома и вызвать врача. Когда врач пришел, он сказал, что у меня все симптомы гриппа. Он выписал мне больничный лист на три дня и посоветовал соблюдать постельный режим, так как грипп – очень заразная болезнь. Выписав рецепт на таблетки, врач ушел. Я попросил маму сходить в аптеку и во всем следовал советам врача. Через три дня я выздоровел.
- Мне нездоровится. ii) У меня болит ухо. 3) У меня болит горло. 4) У меня всё болит. 5) Мне больно ходить. 6) Она зимой часто болеет гриппом. 7) У него аппендицит. 8) Зайди в аптеку и купи мне лекарство. 9) У меня болит зуб и мне придется (have to) идти к стоматологу. 10) У меня сильная головная боль, голова кружится и меня тошнит.
Interpret the English phrases into Russian and Russian phrases into English language.
- Я плохо себя чувствую.Where can I find a doctor?
- У меня опух локоть. What doctor an recommend me?
- Where'south the nearest polyclinic? Я хочу проконсультироваться с врачом.
- Что с вами? – I accept a high temperature.-У вас болит горло? – No, but I feel sick and I have rash. – У вас ветрянка.
- Н меня сильно болит зуб. – I'll give you something to sooth the pain.
Source: https://nsportal.ru/shkola/inostrannye-yazyki/angliiskiy-yazyk/library/2014/06/29/metodicheskaya-razrabotka-po
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